April 16

1871 John Millington Synge, key figure in the Irish Literary Revival, co-founder of the Abbey Theatre and playwright, notably of The Playboy of the Western World, born in Newtown Villas, Rathfarnham, Co. Dublin. 1947 The expression ‘Cold War’, a war waged through proxies, was coined by the US statesman and millionaire financier Bernard Baruch. 1917 … Read more

April 15

1972 Joe McCann (25), a prominent figure within the ranks of the Official IRA, was shot dead in disputed circumstances by members of the Parachute Regiment close to his home in the Markets area of Belfast. 1972 Joe McCann (24), legendary Official IRA leader, was shot dead by British paratroopers in Belfast. 1941 A week … Read more

April 14

2010 Volcanic eruptions at Eyjafjallajokull in Iceland covered large areas of northern Europe in ash, forcing some twenty countries to close their airspace. Some ten million travellers were affected. 1912 The White Star Line’s Titanic, on her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York with 2,201 passengers and crew on board, struck an iceberg some 400 … Read more

April 13

1922 Anti-Treaty IRA, under the command of Rory O’Connor, occupied the Four Courts. 1970 A potentially lethal oxygen tank failure on board Apollo 13 forced the cancellation of a planned moon landing. The three-man crew returned safely to earth four days later. 1919 The Amritsar (Punjab) massacre. Up to 1,000 were killed and over 1,000 injured when troops … Read more

April 12

1782 The Battle of the Saints, off Dominica. A British fleet under Admiral George Rodney routed a French fleet under the Comte de Grasse as it sailed to join the Spanish for an attack on British Jamaica. On board the Endeavour that day was Kerryman Eoghan Rua Ó Súilleabháin (‘Eoghan of the Sweet Mouth’), one of the … Read more