Awarded a papal medal!

In attempting to depoliticise the division, Nugent discouraged sectarianism and blatant displays of party political affection. In fact, one instruction earned him a papal medal, much to his amusement. He wrote to his wife, Catherine: ‘What do you think I got today? My head RC chaplain is a Jesuit Father and lives in Rome though … Read more

Old English Catholic background

Born in Aldershot on 9 November 1860, the only surviving son of Major-General St George Nugent and Emily Litton, Oliver Nugent came from a distinguished Southern unionist landowning family but grew up acutely aware of his Irish ancestry: ‘We are not really a N[orth] of Ireland family and as a matter of fact, the Nugents … Read more

Tracing First World War ancestors

British Army Service Records Most researchers tracing an Irish First World War ancestor will start with the Army Service Records, the largest of all the British services. Their poor survival is one of the reasons we have no definitive figures for the Irishmen who fought in this war. In 1940–1 approximately two thirds of all … Read more

From imperial rebels to pledged defenders of the realm

In the spring of 1914, Ulster’s political antagonisms reached fever pitch. The British government sent military reinforcements to guard key installations in the north of Ireland, while Royal Navy gunboats sailed along the coast. On an April night, ships docked at Larne, Bangor and Donaghadee, bringing consignments of rifles purchased by unionists in Hamburg. Within … Read more