‘Overwhelmed with poverty, divisions and distress’: Robert Owen’s tour of Ireland, 1822–3

Robert Owen’s visit to Ireland represented an important effort to attract government support for his ‘Village Scheme’ (see sidebar). A select committee would soon meet to investigate the prevailing distress, and Owen, hoping he might give evidence, as he had on child labour, set about familiarising himself with Ireland. From October 1822 to April 1823 … Read more

Who bombed Dublin and Monaghan?

The most obvious suspects were loyalist paramilitaries, aiming to destroy power-sharing. Since 1969 loyalists had bombed Dublin and several border towns. Immediately after the bombings, Sammy Smyth of the UDA professed to be ‘very happy . . . There is a war with the Free State and now we are laughing at them’. Others suggested … Read more