Through Irish eyes The work of Aloysius O’Kelly in The Illustrated London News

Niamh O’Sullivan Speaking in the Houses of Parliament in 1886 T.P. O’Connor, one of Parnell’s closest associates, forecast what Ireland would look like under Home Rule. He described ‘a nation of small farmers—one vast universal petite bourgeoisie’. In support of his characterisation he goes on to exhort his listeners to Go to the Royal Academy … Read more

The Men of No Popery: the Origins of the Orange Order

Jim Smyth We’ll fight to the last in the honest old cause,And guard our religion, our freedom and laws.We’ll fight for our country, our king and his crown,And make all the traitors and croppies lie down.As the television documentaries, radio programmes and newspaper features marking the bicentennary of the French revolution rolled on through 1989, … Read more

Maynooth: a Catholic Seminary in a Protestant state

Dáire Keogh The foundation of St Patrick’s College, Maynooth, in 1795 represented a revolution in the history of Irish Catholicism. The penal era was drawing to a close, but the French Revolution and the loss of the continental colleges threatened the supply of priests to Ireland; of 478 seminary places in Europe before the revolution, … Read more