‘I AM CONFIDENT THAT IF WE STAND UNITED VICTORY IS CERTAIN’—LIAM LYNCH’S STRATEGIES IN THE FINAL MONTHS OF THE CIVIL WAR

By Gerard Shannon As 1922 ended, Liam Lynch—chief of staff of the anti-Treaty IRA—admitted in a private communication that he did not anticipate the republican military resistance to succeed against the forces of the Irish Free State. He was responding to a warning by Eamon de Valera, who felt that the IRA should not expect … Read more

‘THE WRESTLING RAGE’—THE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP TOURNAMENT IN DUBLIN, 1907

By Ronan Mulhaire Between the close of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the First World War professional wrestling, in the words of Matthew Lindaman, ‘enjoyed a status unparalleled among other sports of the time’. This stemmed from a rise in mass culture, nationalism and fin de siècle anxieties about masculinity and degeneracy. Ireland … Read more